Cell Biology:
structure and function of cells
Genetics:
heredity, DNA, and gene expression
Molecular Biology:
molecules that make up cells and their interactions
Microbiology:
bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microorganisms
Anatomy:
structure of organisms and their parts
Physiology:
how biological systems function
Botany:
study of plants
Zoology:
study of animals
Ecology:
relationships between organisms and their environment
Evolutionary Biology:
origin and change of species over time
Marine Biology:
life in oceans and seas
Entomology:
study of insects
Biotechnology:
using biological systems for industrial and medical use
Bioinformatics:
applying computer science to biological data
Biomedical Science:
biology in medical contexts (disease, diagnostics)
Agricultural Biology:
applying biology to farming and crop development
Forensic Biology:
biological techniques in criminal investigations
Synthetic Biology:
designing and constructing new biological parts
Neurobiology:
study of the nervous system and brain
Immunology:
immune system and disease resistance
Developmental Biology:
growth and development of organisms
Conservation Biology:
protecting species and ecosystems
